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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w19937
来源IDWorking Paper 19937
Understanding the Role of Time-Varying Unobserved Ability Heterogeneity in Education Production
Weili Ding; Steven F. Lehrer
发表日期2014-02-27
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要Unobserved ability heterogeneity has long been postulated to play a key role in human capital development. Traditional strategies to estimate education production functions do not allow for varying role or development of unobserved ability as a child ages. Such restrictions are highly inconsistent with a growing body of scientific evidence; moreover, in order to obtain unbiased parameter estimates of observed educational inputs, researchers must properly account for unobserved skills that may be correlated with other inputs to the production process. To illustrate our empirical strategy we use experimental data from Tennessee's Student/Teacher Achievement Ratio experiment, known as Project STAR. We find that unobserved ability is endogenously developed over time and its impact on cognitive achievement varies significantly between grades in all subject areas. Moreover, we present evidence that accounting for time-varying unobserved ability across individuals and a more general depreciating pattern of observed inputs are both important when estimating education production functions.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w19937
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577609
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GB/T 7714
Weili Ding,Steven F. Lehrer. Understanding the Role of Time-Varying Unobserved Ability Heterogeneity in Education Production. 2014.
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