| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w20108 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 20108 |
| Race, Ethnicity, and Discriminatory Zoning | |
| Allison Shertzer; Tate Twinam; Randall P. Walsh | |
| 发表日期 | 2014-05-08 |
| 出版年 | 2014 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Zoning has been cited as a discriminatory policy tool by critics, who argue that ordinances are used to deter the entry of minority residents into majority neighborhoods through density restrictions (exclusionary zoning) and locate manufacturing activity in minority neighborhoods (environmental racism). However, identifying discrimination in these regulations is complicated by the fact that land use and zoning have been co-evolving for nearly a century in most American cities, rendering residential sorting and inequitable treatment observationally equivalent. We employ a novel approach to overcome this challenge, studying the introduction of comprehensive zoning in Chicago. Using fine-scale spatial data on pre-existing land uses and the locations of minority neighborhoods, we find evidence of a pre-cursor to exclusionary zoning that was applied to black neighborhoods. We also find strong evidence of inequitable treatment of both southern black and immigrant neighborhoods with both appearing to have been targeted for increased levels of industrial use zoning. |
| 主题 | Other ; Law and Economics ; History ; Other History ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture ; Regional and Urban Economics |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w20108 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577781 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Allison Shertzer,Tate Twinam,Randall P. Walsh. Race, Ethnicity, and Discriminatory Zoning. 2014. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
