G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w20247
来源IDWorking Paper 20247
Geographic Barriers to Commodity Price Integration: Evidence from US Cities and Swedish Towns, 1732-1860
Mario J. Crucini; Gregor W. Smith
发表日期2014-06-19
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要We study the role of distance and time in statistically explaining price dispersion for 14 commodities from 1732 to 1860. The prices are reported for US cities and Swedish market towns, so we can compare international and intranational dispersion. Distance and commodity-specific fixed effects explain a large share--roughly 60%--of the variability in a panel of more than 230,000 relative prices over these 128 years. There was a negative "ocean effect": international dispersion was less than would be predicted using distance, narrowing the effective ocean by more than 3000 km. The absolute effect of distance declined over time beginning in the 18th century. This process of convergence was broad- based, across commodities and locations (both national and international). But there was a major interruption in convergence in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, at the time of the Napoleonic Wars, stopping the process by two or three decades on average.
主题International Economics ; Globalization and International Relations ; History ; Other History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w20247
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577920
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GB/T 7714
Mario J. Crucini,Gregor W. Smith. Geographic Barriers to Commodity Price Integration: Evidence from US Cities and Swedish Towns, 1732-1860. 2014.
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