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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w20261
来源IDWorking Paper 20261
The Runner-Up Effect
Santosh Anagol; Thomas Fujiwara
发表日期2014-06-26
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要Exploiting regression discontinuity designs in Brazilian, Indian, and Canadian first-past-the-post elections, we document that second-place candidates are substantially more likely than close third-place candidates to run in, and win, subsequent elections. Since both candidates lost the election and had similar electoral performance, this is the effect of being labeled the runner-up. We explore the potential mechanisms for this runner-up effect, including selection into candidacy, heuristic behavior by political actors, and the runner-up obtaining an advantage from strategic coordination (being more likely to become a focal point). Selection into candidacy is unlikely to explain the effect on winning subsequent elections, and the weight of evidence suggests the effect is driven by strategic coordination. We find no effect of finishing in third-place versus fourth-place.
主题Microeconomics ; Behavioral Economics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Development and Growth ; Development
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w20261
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577934
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Santosh Anagol,Thomas Fujiwara. The Runner-Up Effect. 2014.
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