G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w20267
来源IDWorking Paper 20267
Mutual Assistance between Federal Reserve Banks, 1913-1960 as Prolegomena to the TARGET2 Debate
Barry Eichengreen; Arnaud J. Mehl; Livia Chițu; Gary Richardson
发表日期2014-06-26
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要This paper reconstructs the forgotten history of mutual assistance among Reserve Banks in the early years of the Federal Reserve System. We use data on accommodation operations by the 12 Reserve Banks between 1913 and 1960 which enabled them to mutualise their gold reserves in emergency situations. Gold reserve sharing was especially important in response to liquidity crises and bank runs. Cooperation among reserve banks was essential for the cohesion and stability of the US monetary union. But fortunes could change quickly, with emergency recipients of gold turning into providers. Because regional imbalances did not grow endlessly, instead narrowing when region-specific liquidity shocks subsided, mutual assistance created only limited tensions. These findings speak to the current debate over TARGET2 balances in Europe.
主题International Economics ; International Finance ; History ; Financial History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w20267
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577940
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GB/T 7714
Barry Eichengreen,Arnaud J. Mehl,Livia Chițu,et al. Mutual Assistance between Federal Reserve Banks, 1913-1960 as Prolegomena to the TARGET2 Debate. 2014.
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