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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w20281 |
来源ID | Working Paper 20281 |
Decriminalizing Indoor Prostitution: Implications for Sexual Violence and Public Health | |
Scott Cunningham; Manisha Shah | |
发表日期 | 2014-07-10 |
出版年 | 2014 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Most governments in the world including the United States prohibit prostitution. Given these types of laws rarely change and are fairly uniform across regions, our knowledge about the impact of decriminalizing sex work is largely conjectural. We exploit the fact that a Rhode Island District Court judge unexpectedly decriminalized indoor prostitution in 2003 to provide the first causal estimates of the impact of decriminalization on the composition of the sex market, rape offenses, and sexually transmitted infection outcomes. Not surprisingly, we find that decriminalization increased the size of the indoor market. However, we also find that decriminalization caused both forcible rape offenses and gonorrhea incidence to decline for the overall population. Our synthetic control model finds 824 fewer reported rape offenses (31 percent decrease) and 1,035 fewer cases of female gonorrhea (39 percent decrease) from 2004 to 2009. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Other ; Law and Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w20281 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/577955 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Scott Cunningham,Manisha Shah. Decriminalizing Indoor Prostitution: Implications for Sexual Violence and Public Health. 2014. |
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