G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w20354
来源IDWorking Paper 20354
The Economics of Density: Evidence from the Berlin Wall
Gabriel M. Ahlfeldt; Stephen J. Redding; Daniel M. Sturm; Nikolaus Wolf
发表日期2014-07-31
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要This paper develops a quantitative model of internal city structure that features agglomeration and dispersion forces and an arbitrary number of heterogeneous city blocks. The model remains tractable and amenable to empirical analysis because of stochastic shocks to commuting decisions, which yield a gravity equation for commuting flows. To structurally estimate agglomeration and dispersion forces, we use data on thousands of city blocks in Berlin for 1936, 1986 and 2006 and exogenous variation from the city’s division and reunification. We estimate substantial and highly localized production and residential externalities. We show that the model with the estimated agglomeration parameters can account both qualitatively and quantitatively for the observed changes in city structure. We show how our quantitative framework can be used to undertake counterfactuals for changes in the organization of economic activity within cities in response for example to changes in the transport network.
主题History ; Labor and Health History ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w20354
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578027
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gabriel M. Ahlfeldt,Stephen J. Redding,Daniel M. Sturm,et al. The Economics of Density: Evidence from the Berlin Wall. 2014.
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