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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w20410
来源IDWorking Paper 20410
Selling Failed Banks
Joao Granja; Gregor Matvos; Amit Seru
发表日期2014-08-21
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要We study the recent episode of bank failures and provide simple facts to better understand who acquires failed banks and which forces drive the losses that the FDIC realizes from these sales. We document three distinct forces related to the allocation of failed banks to potential acquirers. First, a geographically proximate bank is significantly more likely to acquire a failed bank: only 15% of acquirers do not have branches within the state. Sales are more local in regions with more soft information. Second, a failed bank is more likely to be purchased by a bank that has a similar loan portfolio and that offers similar services, highlighting the role of failed banks' asset specificity. Third, low capitalization of potential acquirers decreases their ability to acquire a failed bank and potentially distorts failed bank allocation. The results are robust to restricting the data to actual bidders, confirming that they are not driven by auction eligibility criteria imposed by the FDIC. We relate these forces to FDIC losses from failed bank sales. We organize these facts using the fire sales framework of Shleifer and Vishny (1992). Our findings speak to recent policies that are predicated on the idea that a bank's ability to lend is embodied in its collection of assets and employees and cannot be easily replaced or sold.
主题Macroeconomics ; Fiscal Policy ; Financial Economics ; Financial Markets ; Financial Institutions
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w20410
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578084
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GB/T 7714
Joao Granja,Gregor Matvos,Amit Seru. Selling Failed Banks. 2014.
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