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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w20534 |
来源ID | Working Paper 20534 |
Estimating the Value Added of Attending Physicians on Patient Outcomes | |
Jason M. Fletcher; Leora I. Horwitz; Elizabeth Bradley | |
发表日期 | 2014-10-06 |
出版年 | 2014 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Despite increasing calls for value-based payments, existing methodologies for determining physicians' "value added" to patient health outcomes have important limitations. We incorporate methods from the value added literature in education research into a health care setting to present the first value added estimates of health care providers in the literature. Like teacher value added measures that calculate student test score gains, we estimate physician value added based on changes in health status during the course of a hospitalization. We then tie our measures of physician value added to patient outcomes, including length of hospital stay, total charges, health status at discharge, and readmission. The estimated value added varied substantially across physicians and was highly stable for individual physicians. Patients of physicians in the 75th versus 25th percentile of value added had, on average, shorter length of stay (4.76 vs 5.08 days), lower total costs ($17,811 vs $19,822) and higher discharge health status (8% of a standard deviation). Our findings provide evidence to support a new method of determining physician value added in the context of inpatient care that could have wide applicability across health care setting and in estimating value added of other health care providers (nurses, staff, etc). |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w20534 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578208 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jason M. Fletcher,Leora I. Horwitz,Elizabeth Bradley. Estimating the Value Added of Attending Physicians on Patient Outcomes. 2014. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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