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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w20538
来源IDWorking Paper 20538
Competitive Pressure and the Decline of the Rust Belt: A Macroeconomic Analysis
Simeon Alder; David Lagakos; Lee Ohanian
发表日期2014-10-06
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要No region of the United States fared worse over the postwar period than the "Rust Belt," the heavy manufacturing region bordering the Great Lakes. This paper hypothesizes that the Rust Belt declined in large part due to a lack of competitive pressure in its labor and output markets. We formalize this thesis in a two-region dynamic general equilibrium model, in which productivity growth and regional employment shares are determined by the extent of competition. Quantitatively, the model accounts for much of the large secular decline in the Rust Belt's employment share before the 1980s, and the relative stabilization of the Rust Belt since then, as competitive pressure increased.
主题Macroeconomics ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Growth and Productivity
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w20538
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578212
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Simeon Alder,David Lagakos,Lee Ohanian. Competitive Pressure and the Decline of the Rust Belt: A Macroeconomic Analysis. 2014.
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