G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w20548
来源IDWorking Paper 20548
The Market Impacts of Pharmaceutical Product Patents in Developing Countries: Evidence from India
Mark Duggan; Craig Garthwaite; Aparajita Goyal
发表日期2014-10-06
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要In 2005, as the result of a World Trade Organization mandate, India began to implement product patents for pharmaceuticals that were compliant with the 1995 Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). We combine pharmaceutical product sales data for India with a newly gathered dataset of molecule-linked patents issued by the Indian patent office. Exploiting variation in the timing of patent decisions, we estimate that a molecule receiving a patent experienced an average price increase of just 3-6 percent with larger increases for more recently developed molecules and for those produced by just one firm when the patent system began. Our results also show little impact on quantities sold or on the number of pharmaceutical firms operating in the market.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w20548
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578222
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GB/T 7714
Mark Duggan,Craig Garthwaite,Aparajita Goyal. The Market Impacts of Pharmaceutical Product Patents in Developing Countries: Evidence from India. 2014.
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