G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w20669
来源IDWorking Paper 20669
Social Investments, Informal Risk Sharing, and Inequality
Attila Ambrus; Arun G. Chandrasekhar; Matt Elliott
发表日期2014-11-10
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要This paper studies costly network formation in the context of risk sharing. Neighboring agents negotiate agreements as in Stole and Zwiebel (1996), which results in the social surplus being allocated according to the Myerson value. We uncover two types of inefficiency: overinvestment in social relationships within group (e.g., caste, ethnicity), but underinvestment across group. We find a novel tradeoff between efficiency and equality. Both within and across groups, inefficiencies are minimized by increasing social inequality, which results in financial inequality and increasing the centrality of the most central agents. Evidence from 75 Indian village networks is congruent with our model.
主题Microeconomics ; Game Theory ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Economics of Information ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Other ; Culture
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w20669
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578343
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GB/T 7714
Attila Ambrus,Arun G. Chandrasekhar,Matt Elliott. Social Investments, Informal Risk Sharing, and Inequality. 2014.
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