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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w20739 |
来源ID | Working Paper 20739 |
Trade and Tasks: An Exploration over Three Decades in Germany | |
Sascha O. Becker; Marc-Andreas Muendler | |
发表日期 | 2014-12-15 |
出版年 | 2014 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper combines representative worker-level data that cover time-varying job-level task characteristics of an economy over a long time span with sector-level bilateral trade data for merchandize and services. We carefully create longitudinally consistent workplace characteristics from the German Qualification and Career Survey 1979-2006 and prepare trade flow statistics from varying sources. Four main facts emerge: (i) intermediate inputs constitute a major share of imports, and their relevance grows especially in the early decade; (ii) the German workforce increasingly specializes in workplace activities and job requirements that are typically considered non-offshorable, mainly within and not between sectors and occupations; (iii) the imputed activity and job requirement content of German imports grows relatively more intensive in work characteristics typically considered offshorable; and (iv) labour-market institutions at German trade partners are largely unrelated to the changing task content of German imports but German sector-level outcomes exhibit some covariation consistent with faster task offshoring in sectors exposed to lower labour-market tightness. We discuss policy implications of these findings. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w20739 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578414 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sascha O. Becker,Marc-Andreas Muendler. Trade and Tasks: An Exploration over Three Decades in Germany. 2014. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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