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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w20755
来源IDWorking Paper 20755
The Evolution of the Federal Reserve Swap Lines since 1962
Michael D. Bordo; Owen F. Humpage; Anna J. Schwartz
发表日期2014-12-22
出版年2014
语种英语
摘要In this paper, we describe the evolution of the Federal Reserve’s swap lines from their inception in 1962 as a mechanism to forestall claims on U.S gold reserves under Bretton Woods to a means of extending emergency dollar liquidity during the Great Recession. We describe a number of consequences associated with swap operations. We argue, for example, that swaps calm crisis situations by both supplementing foreign countries’ dollar reserves and by signaling central-bank cooperation. We show how swaps exposed the Federal Reserve to conditionality and raised fears that they bypassed the Congressional appropriations process.
主题International Economics ; International Finance ; History ; Financial History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w20755
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578430
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GB/T 7714
Michael D. Bordo,Owen F. Humpage,Anna J. Schwartz. The Evolution of the Federal Reserve Swap Lines since 1962. 2014.
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