G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w20806
来源IDWorking Paper 20806
The Welfare State and Migration: A Dynamic Analysis of Political Coalitions
Assaf Razin; Efraim Sadka; Benjarong Suwankiri
发表日期2015-01-05
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要We develop a dynamic political-economic theory of welfare state and immigration policies, featuring three distinct voting groups: skilled workers, unskilled workers, and old retirees. The essence of inter- and intra-generational redistribution of a typical welfare system is captured with a proportional tax on labor income to finance a transfer in a balanced-budget manner. We characterize political-economic equilibrium policy rules consisting of the tax rate, the skill composition of migrants, and the total number of migrants. When none of these groups enjoy a majority (50 percent of the voters or more), political coalitions will form. With overlapping generations and policy-determined influx of immigrants, the formation of the political coalitions changes over time. These future changes are taken into account when policies are shaped. The paper characterizes the evolution of the political coalitions that implement welfare state and migration policies.
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Public Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w20806
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578479
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Assaf Razin,Efraim Sadka,Benjarong Suwankiri. The Welfare State and Migration: A Dynamic Analysis of Political Coalitions. 2015.
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