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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w20903
来源IDWorking Paper 20903
Competition and R&D Financing Decisions: Theory and Evidence from the Biopharmaceutical Industry
Richard T. Thakor; Andrew W. Lo
发表日期2015-02-02
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要How does competition affect innovation and how it is financed in R&D-intensive firms? We study the interaction between competition, R&D investments, and the financing choices of such firms using data on biopharmaceutical firms. To motivate the empirical hypotheses, we develop a model for such firms in which their capital structure and amounts invested in R&D as well as existing assets are all determined in response to the degree of competition in the industry. The key predictions are that, as competition increases, such firms will: (1) increase R&D investment relative to investment in assets-in-place that support existing products; (2) carry more cash and maintain less net debt; and (3) experience declining betas but greater total stock return volatility due to higher idiosyncratic risk. While the focus is on the biopharmaceutical industry, the results are broadly applicable to other R&Dintensive industries as well. We provide empirical support for these predictions. In order to deal with the endogeneity issue introduced by the fact that a firm's R&D investments and the product-market competition it faces influence each other, we provide further evidence through a differences-in-differences analysis.
主题Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; Financial Economics ; Corporate Finance ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Firm Behavior ; Industry Studies
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w20903
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578577
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GB/T 7714
Richard T. Thakor,Andrew W. Lo. Competition and R&D Financing Decisions: Theory and Evidence from the Biopharmaceutical Industry. 2015.
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