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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21044
来源IDWorking Paper 21044
Optimal Carbon Abatement in a Stochastic Equilibrium Model with Climate Change
Christoph Hambel; Holger Kraft; Eduardo Schwartz
发表日期2015-03-30
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要This paper studies a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model involving climate change. Our frame- work allows for feedback effects on the temperature dynamics. We are able to match estimates of future temperature distributions provided in the fifth assessment report of the IPCC (2014). We compare two approaches to capture damaging effects of temperature on output (level vs. growth rate impact) and combine them with two degrees of severity of this damage (Nordhaus vs. Weitzman calibration). It turns out that the choice of the damage function is crucial to answer the question of how much the distinction between level and growth rate impact matters. The social cost of carbon is similar for frameworks with level or growth rate impact if the potential damages of global warming are moderate. On the other hand, they are more than twice as large for a growth rate impact if damages are presumably severe. We also study the effect of varying risk aversion and elasticity of intertemporal substitution on our results. If damages are moderate for high temperatures, risk aversion only matters when climate change has a level impact on output, but the effects are relatively small. By contrast, the elasticity of intertemporal substitution has a significant effect for both level and growth rate impact. If damages are potentially severe for high temperatures, then the results also become sensitive to risk aversion for both damage specifications.
主题Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21044
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578716
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Christoph Hambel,Holger Kraft,Eduardo Schwartz. Optimal Carbon Abatement in a Stochastic Equilibrium Model with Climate Change. 2015.
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