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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w21081 |
来源ID | Working Paper 21081 |
China's \u201cGreat Leap Forward\u201d in Science and Engineering | |
Richard B. Freeman; Wei Huang | |
发表日期 | 2015-04-13 |
出版年 | 2015 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In the past two decades China leaped from bit player in global science and engineering (S&E) to become the world's largest source of S&E graduates and the second largest spender on R&D and second largest producer of scientific papers. As a latecomer to modern science and engineering, China trailed the US and other advanced countries in the quality of its universities and research but was improving both through the mid-2010s. This paper presents evidence that China's leap benefited greatly from the country's positive response to global opportunities to educate many of its best and brightest overseas and from the deep educational and research links it developed with the US. The findings suggest that global mobility of people and ideas allowed China to reach the scientific and technological frontier much faster and more efficiently. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w21081 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578756 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Richard B. Freeman,Wei Huang. China's \u201cGreat Leap Forward\u201d in Science and Engineering. 2015. |
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