G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21170
来源IDWorking Paper 21170
Do \u2018Cheeseburger Bills\u2019 Work? Effects of Tort Reform for Fast Food
Christopher S. Carpenter; D. Sebastian Tello-Trillo
发表日期2015-05-26
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要After highly publicized lawsuits against McDonald’s in 2002, 26 states adopted Commonsense Consumption Acts (CCAs) – aka ‘Cheeseburger Bills’ – that greatly limit fast food companies’ liability for weight-related harms. We provide the first evidence of the effects of CCAs using plausibly exogenous variation in the timing of CCA adoption across states. In two-way fixed effects models, we find that CCAs significantly increased stated attempts to lose weight and consumption of fruits and vegetables among heavy individuals. We also find some evidence that CCAs increased employment in fast food. Finally, we find that CCAs significantly increased the number of company-owned McDonald’s restaurants and decreased the number of franchise-owned McDonald’s restaurants in a state. Overall our results provide novel evidence supporting a key prediction of tort reform – that it should induce individuals to take more care – and show that industry-specific tort reforms can have meaningful effects on market outcomes.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Other ; Law and Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21170
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578858
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GB/T 7714
Christopher S. Carpenter,D. Sebastian Tello-Trillo. Do \u2018Cheeseburger Bills\u2019 Work? Effects of Tort Reform for Fast Food. 2015.
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