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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21241
来源IDWorking Paper 21241
Reviving the Limit Cycle View of Macroeconomic Fluctuations
Paul Beaudry; Dana Galizia; Franck Portier
发表日期2015-06-08
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要There is a long tradition in macroeconomics suggesting that market imperfections may explain why economies repeatedly go through periods of booms and busts, with booms sowing the seeds of the subsequent busts. This idea can be captured mathematically as a limit cycle. For several reasons, limit cycles play almost no role in current mainstream business cycle theory. In this paper we present both a general structure and a particular model with the aim of giving new life to this mostly dismissed view of fluctuations. We begin by showing why and when models with strategic complementarities—which are quite common in macroeconomics—give rise to unique equilibrium dynamics characterized by a limit cycle. We then develop and estimate a fully-specified dynamic general equilibrium model that embeds a demand complementarity to see whether the data favors a configuration supportive of a limit cycle. Booms and busts arise endogenously in our setting because agents want to concentrate their purchases of goods at times when purchases by others are high, since in such situations unemployment is low and therefore taking on debt is perceived as being less risky. A key feature of our approach is that we allow limit-cycle forces to compete with exogenous disturbances in explaining the data. Our estimation results indicate that US business cycle fluctuations in employment and output can be well explained by endogenous demand-driven cycles buffeted by technological disturbances that render those fluctuations irregular.
主题Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21241
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578916
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Paul Beaudry,Dana Galizia,Franck Portier. Reviving the Limit Cycle View of Macroeconomic Fluctuations. 2015.
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