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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21306
来源IDWorking Paper 21306
ICT and Education: Evidence from Student Home Addresses
Benjamin Faber; Rosa Sanchis-Guarner; Felix Weinhardt
发表日期2015-06-29
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要Governments are making it a priority to upgrade information and communication technologies (ICT) with the aim to increase available internet connection speeds. This paper presents a new empirical strategy to estimate the causal effects of these policies, and applies it to the questions of whether and how ICT upgrades affect educational attainment. We draw on a rich collection of microdata that allows us to link administrative test score records for the population of English primary and secondary school students to the available ICT at their home addresses. To base estimations on exogenous variation in ICT, we notice that the boundaries of usually invisible telephone exchange station catchment areas give rise to substantial and essentially randomly placed jumps in the available ICT across neighboring residences. Using this design across more than 20,000 boundaries in England, we find that even large changes in available broadband connection speeds have a precisely estimated zero effect on educational attainment. Guided by a simple model we then bring to bear additional microdata on student time and internet use to quantify the potentially opposing mechanisms underlying the zero reduced form effect. While jumps in the available ICT appear to increase student consumption of online content, we find no significant effects on student time spent studying online or offline, or on their learning productivity.
主题Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; International Economics ; Globalization and International Relations ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21306
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578981
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Benjamin Faber,Rosa Sanchis-Guarner,Felix Weinhardt. ICT and Education: Evidence from Student Home Addresses. 2015.
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