G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21353
来源IDWorking Paper 21353
Health and Unemployment during Macroeconomic Crises
Prashant Bharadwaj; Petter Lundborg; Dan-Olof Rooth
发表日期2015-07-13
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要This paper shows that health is an important determinant of labor market vulnerability during large economic crises. Using data on adults during Sweden’s unexpected economic crisis in the early 1990s, we show that early and later life health are important determinants of job loss after the crisis, but not before. Adults who were born with worse health (proxied by birth weight) and those who experience hospitalizations (and especially so for mental health related issues) in the pre-crisis period, are much more likely to lose their jobs and go on unemployment insurance after the crisis. These effects are concentrated in the private sector that happened to be more affected by the crisis. The results hold while controlling for individual education and occupational sorting prior to the crisis, and for controlling for family level characteristics by exploiting health differences within twin pairs. We conclude that poor health (both in early life and as adults) is an important indicator of vulnerability during economic shocks.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21353
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579025
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Prashant Bharadwaj,Petter Lundborg,Dan-Olof Rooth. Health and Unemployment during Macroeconomic Crises. 2015.
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