G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21581
来源IDWorking Paper 21581
Household Debt and Business Cycles Worldwide
Atif R. Mian; Amir Sufi; Emil Verner
发表日期2015-09-28
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要An increase in the household debt to GDP ratio in the medium run predicts lower subsequent GDP growth, higher unemployment, and negative growth forecasting errors in a panel of 30 countries from 1960 to 2012. Consistent with the “credit supply hypothesis,” we show that low mortgage spreads predict an increase in the household debt to GDP ratio and a decline in subsequent GDP growth when used as an instrument. The negative relation between the change in household debt to GDP and subsequent output growth is stronger for countries that face stricter monetary policy constraints as measured by a less flexible exchange rate regime, proximity to the zero lower bound, or more external borrowing. A rise in the household debt to GDP ratio is contemporaneously associated with a consumption boom followed by a reversal in the trade deficit as imports collapse. We also uncover a global household debt cycle that partly predicts the severity of the global growth slowdown after 2007. Countries with a household debt cycle more correlated with the global household debt cycle experience a sharper decline in growth after an increase in domestic household debt.
主题Macroeconomics ; Macroeconomic Models ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles ; Money and Interest Rates ; Financial Economics ; Financial Institutions
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21581
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
引用统计
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579256
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Atif R. Mian,Amir Sufi,Emil Verner. Household Debt and Business Cycles Worldwide. 2015.
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