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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21626
来源IDWorking Paper 21626
Phasing Out the GSEs
Vadim Elenev; Tim Landvoigt; Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh
发表日期2015-10-12
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要We develop a new model of the mortgage market where both borrowers and lenders can default. Risk tolerant savers act as intermediaries between risk averse depositors and impatient borrowers. The government plays a crucial role by providing both mortgage guarantees and deposit insurance. Underpriced government mortgage guarantees lead to more and riskier mortgage originations as well as to high financial sector leverage. Mortgage crises occasionally turn into financial crises and government bailouts due to the fragility of the intermediaries' balance sheets. Increasing the price of the mortgage guarantee "crowds in" the private sector, reduces financial fragility, leads to fewer but safer mortgages, lowers house prices, and raises mortgage and risk-free interest rates. Due to a more robust financial sector, consumption smoothing improves and aggregate welfare increases. While borrowers are nearly indifferent to a world with or without mortgage guarantees, savers are substantially better off. While aggregate welfare increases, so does wealth inequality.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Fiscal Policy ; Financial Economics ; Portfolio Selection and Asset Pricing ; Financial Markets ; Financial Institutions
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21626
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579301
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Vadim Elenev,Tim Landvoigt,Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh. Phasing Out the GSEs. 2015.
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