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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w21806 |
来源ID | Working Paper 21806 |
Double for Nothing? Experimental Evidence on the Impact of an Unconditional Teacher Salary Increase on Student Performance in Indonesia | |
Joppe de Ree; Karthik Muralidharan; Menno Pradhan; Halsey Rogers | |
发表日期 | 2016-01-18 |
出版年 | 2016 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | How does a large unconditional increase in salary affect employee performance in the public sector? We present the first experimental evidence on this question in the context of a unique policy change in Indonesia that led to a permanent doubling of base teacher salaries. Using a large-scale randomized experiment across a representative sample of Indonesian schools that accelerated this doubling of pay for teachers in treatment schools, we find that the doubling of pay significantly improved teacher satisfaction with their income, reduced the incidence of teachers holding outside jobs, and reduced self-reported financial stress. Nevertheless, after two and three years, the doubling in pay led to no improvements in measures of teacher effort, and had no impact whatsoever on student learning outcomes. Thus, contrary to the predictions of various efficiency wage models of employee behavior (including gift-exchange, reciprocity, and reduced shirking), as well as those of a model where effort on pro-social tasks is a normal good with a positive income elasticity, we find that large unconditional increases in salaries of incumbent teachers had no meaningful positive impact on student learning. |
主题 | Econometrics ; Experimental Design ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Labor Market Structures ; Development and Growth ; Development |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w21806 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579543 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Joppe de Ree,Karthik Muralidharan,Menno Pradhan,et al. Double for Nothing? Experimental Evidence on the Impact of an Unconditional Teacher Salary Increase on Student Performance in Indonesia. 2016. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w21806.pdf(1058KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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