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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w21886 |
来源ID | Working Paper 21886 |
Foreigners Knocking on the Door: Trade in China During the Treaty Port Era | |
Wolfgang Keller; Javier Andres Santiago; Carol H. Shiue | |
发表日期 | 2016-01-18 |
出版年 | 2016 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Uneven development within countries suggests that domestic trade frictions are important. Trade flows within a country, however, are rarely observed. We employ a new dataset on trade between fifteen Chinese treaty ports to examine the importance of domestic frictions around the year 1900. The distribution of welfare effects depends on each port's productivity and factor costs, China's economic geography as it influences trade costs, as well as the degree of regional diversity in production, which increases the potential gains from trade. We utilize this framework to quantify the size and distribution of welfare effects resulting from new technology and lower trade costs. Domestic trade frictions turn out to be substantial, far from the frictionless world that is commonly assumed. Moreover, geographic barriers loom large in shaping the welfare gains from technology improvements and trade cost reductions. We find, however, that an important explanation for why there was a limit to what could be gained through increased domes- tic trade was that the differences in productivity across regions of China in the 19th century were relatively low. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; History ; Macroeconomic History ; Development and Growth ; Development |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w21886 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579561 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wolfgang Keller,Javier Andres Santiago,Carol H. Shiue. Foreigners Knocking on the Door: Trade in China During the Treaty Port Era. 2016. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w21886.pdf(613KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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