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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21937
来源IDWorking Paper 21937
The Effect of Smoking on Obesity: Evidence from a Randomized Trial
Charles Courtemanche; Rusty Tchernis; Benjamin Ukert
发表日期2016-02-01
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要This paper aims to identify the causal effect of smoking on body mass index (BMI) using data from the Lung Health Study, a randomized trial of smoking cessation treatments. Since nicotine is a metabolic stimulant and appetite suppressant, quitting or reducing smoking could lead to weight gain. Using randomized treatment assignment to instrument for smoking, we estimate that quitting smoking leads to an average long- run weight gain of 1.8-1.9 BMI units, or 11-12 pounds at the average height. These results imply that the drop in smoking in recent decades explains 14% of the concurrent rise in obesity. Semi-parametric models provide evidence of a diminishing marginal effect of smoking on BMI, while subsample regressions show that the impact is largest for younger individuals, females, those with no college degree, and those in the lowest quartile of baseline BMI.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21937
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579611
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GB/T 7714
Charles Courtemanche,Rusty Tchernis,Benjamin Ukert. The Effect of Smoking on Obesity: Evidence from a Randomized Trial. 2016.
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