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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w21947 |
来源ID | Working Paper 21947 |
Separate and Unequal in the Labor Market: Human Capital and the Jim Crow Wage Gap | |
Celeste K. Carruthers; Marianne H. Wanamaker | |
发表日期 | 2016-02-01 |
出版年 | 2016 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The gap between black and white earnings is a longstanding feature of the United States labor market. Competing explanations attribute different weight to wage discrimination and access to human capital. Using new data on local school quality, we find that human capital played a predominant role in determining 1940 wage and occupational status gaps in the South despite the effective disenfranchisement of blacks, entrenched racial discrimination in civic life, and lack of federal employment protections. The 1940 conditional black-white wage gap coincides with the higher end of the range of estimates from the post-Civil Rights era. We estimate that a truly “separate but equal” school system would have reduced wage inequality by 40 - 51 percent. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Discrimination ; History ; Labor and Health History |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w21947 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579621 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Celeste K. Carruthers,Marianne H. Wanamaker. Separate and Unequal in the Labor Market: Human Capital and the Jim Crow Wage Gap. 2016. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w21947.pdf(204KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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