G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21960
来源IDWorking Paper 21960
A Jury of Her Peers: The Impact of the First Female Jurors on Criminal Convictions
Shamena Anwar; Patrick Bayer; Randi Hjalmarsson
发表日期2016-02-15
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要This paper uses an original data set of more than 3000 cases from 1918 to 1926 in the Central Criminal Courts of London to study the effect of the Sex Disqualification (Removal) Act of 1919. Implemented in 1921, this Act made females eligible to serve on English juries, providing a novel setting for studying the impact of female representation on jury verdicts. Results based on a pre-post research design imply that the inclusion of females had little effect on overall conviction rates but resulted in a large and significant increase in convictions for sex offenses and on the conviction rate differential between violent crime cases with female versus male victims. The inclusion of women also increased the likelihood of juries being discharged without reaching a verdict on all charges and the average time taken to reach a verdict. A complementary analysis of cases in which the jury was carried over from a previous trial also implies that the inclusion of female jurors on the seated jury sharply increased conviction rates for violent crimes against women versus men.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Other ; Law and Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21960
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579651
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Shamena Anwar,Patrick Bayer,Randi Hjalmarsson. A Jury of Her Peers: The Impact of the First Female Jurors on Criminal Convictions. 2016.
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