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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w22073
来源IDWorking Paper 22073
National Policy for Regional Development: Historical Evidence from Appalachian Highways
Taylor Jaworski; Carl T. Kitchens
发表日期2016-03-14
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要How effective are policies aimed at integrating isolated regions? We answer this question in the context of a highway system in one of the poorest regions in the United States. With construction starting in 1965, the Appalachian Development Highway System ultimately consisted of over 2,500 high-grade road miles. We use a simple model of interregional trade to motivate our empirical analysis, which quantifies the relationship between market access and income. We then calibrate the model to evaluate the aggregate impact of the ADHS and compare this with alternative counterfactual proposals. We find that removing the ADHS would have reduced total income by $53.7 billion in the United States with $22 billion of the losses in Appalachian counties. Our findings highlight the potential aggregate benefits of transportation infrastructure policies, but also suggest that leakage outside of the targeted area may be substantial.
主题History ; Macroeconomic History ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w22073
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579746
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Taylor Jaworski,Carl T. Kitchens. National Policy for Regional Development: Historical Evidence from Appalachian Highways. 2016.
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