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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w22292
来源IDWorking Paper 22292
Experimental Evidence on the Demand for and Costs of Rural Electrification
Kenneth Lee; Edward Miguel; Catherine Wolfram
发表日期2016-05-30
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要We present results from an experiment that randomized the expansion of electric grid infrastructure in rural Kenya. Electricity distribution is the canonical example of a natural monopoly. Randomized price offers show that demand for electricity connections falls sharply with price. Experimental variation in the number of connections combined with administrative cost data reveals considerable scale economies, as hypothesized. However, consumer surplus is far less than total costs at all price levels, suggesting that residential electrification may reduce social welfare. We discuss how leakage, reduced demand (due to red tape, low reliability, and credit constraints), and spillovers may impact this conclusion.
主题Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Industry Studies ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Energy
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w22292
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579965
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GB/T 7714
Kenneth Lee,Edward Miguel,Catherine Wolfram. Experimental Evidence on the Demand for and Costs of Rural Electrification. 2016.
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