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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w22384
来源IDWorking Paper 22384
The Common Origin of Uncertainty Shocks
Nicholas Kozeniauskas; Anna Orlik; Laura Veldkamp
发表日期2016-07-11
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要Various types of uncertainty shocks can explain many phenomena in macroeconomics and finance. But does this just amount to inventing new, exogenous, unobserved shocks to explain challenging features of business cycles? This paper argues that three conceptually distinct fluctuations, all called uncertainty shocks, have a common origin. Specifically, we propose a mechanism that generates micro uncertainty (uncertainty about firm-level shocks), macro uncertainty (uncertainty about aggregate shocks) and higher-order uncertainty (disagreement) shocks from a common origin and causes them to covary, just as they do in the data. When agents use standard maximum likelihood techniques and real-time data to re-estimate parameters that govern the probability of disasters, the result is that micro, macro and higher-order uncertainty fluctuate and covary just like their empirical counterparts. Our findings suggest that time-varying disaster risk and the many types of uncertainty shocks are not distinct phenomena. They are outcomes of a quantitatively plausible belief updating process.
主题Macroeconomics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w22384
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580057
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GB/T 7714
Nicholas Kozeniauskas,Anna Orlik,Laura Veldkamp. The Common Origin of Uncertainty Shocks. 2016.
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