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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w22486
来源IDWorking Paper 22486
Peer Information and Risk-taking under Competitive and Non-competitive Pay Schemes
Philip Brookins; Jennifer Brown; Dmitry Ryvkin
发表日期2016-08-08
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要Incentive schemes that reward participants based on their relative performance are often thought to be particularly risk-inducing. Using a novel, real-effort task experiment in the laboratory, we find that the relationship between incentives and risk-taking is more nuanced and depends critically on the availability of information about peers’ strategies and outcomes. Indeed, we find that when no peer information is available, relative rewards schemes are associated with significantly less risk-taking than non-competitive rewards. In contrast, when decision-makers receive information about their peers’ actions and/or outcomes, relative incentive schemes are associated with more risk-taking than non-competitive schemes. The nature of the feedback—whether subjects receive information about peers’ strategies, outcomes, or both—also affects risk-taking. We find no evidence that competitors imitate their peers when they face only feedback about other subjects’ risk-taking strategies. However, decision-makers take more risk when they see the gaps between their performance score and their peers’ scores grow. Combined feedback about peers’ strategies and performance—from which subjects may assess the overall relationship between risk-taking and success—is associated with more risk-taking when rewards are based on relative performance; we find no similar effect for non-competitive rewards.
主题Microeconomics ; Game Theory ; Econometrics ; Experimental Design ; Economics of Information ; Financial Economics ; Financial Markets ; Other ; Accounting, Marketing, and Personnel
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w22486
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580160
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Philip Brookins,Jennifer Brown,Dmitry Ryvkin. Peer Information and Risk-taking under Competitive and Non-competitive Pay Schemes. 2016.
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