G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w22593
来源IDWorking Paper 22593
Misreporting Trade: Tariff Evasion, Corruption, and Auditing Standards
Derek Kellenberg; Arik Levinson
发表日期2016-09-01
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要In official international trade statistics, annual commerce between every pair of countries is reported twice: once by the importing country and once by the exporter. These double reports provide an opportunity for audit. In principle, the two reported trade values should differ systematically only by transport costs, because the values reported by importers include freight and insurance. But in practice, after controlling for distance and other standard trade costs, the remaining gaps between importer- and exporter-reported trade vary systematically with GDP, tariffs and taxes, auditing standards, corruption, and trade agreements, suggesting that firms intentionally misreport trade data. These misreports have implications for trade agreements and domestic fiscal policy, and for empirical assessments of the efficacy of those policies.
主题International Economics ; Trade
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w22593
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580267
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Derek Kellenberg,Arik Levinson. Misreporting Trade: Tariff Evasion, Corruption, and Auditing Standards. 2016.
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