G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w22652
来源IDWorking Paper 22652
Two Centuries of Finance and Growth in the United States, 1790-1980
Howard Bodenhorn
发表日期2016-09-19
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要Do efficient financial markets and institutions promote economic growth? Have they done so in the past? In this essay, to be included in the Handbook of Finance and Development (edited by Thorsten Beck and Ross Levine), I survey a large and diverse historical literature that explores the connection between finance and growth in US history. The US financial system was important in mobilizing savings, allocating capital, exerting corporate control, and mitigating borrower opportunism. US finance was characterized by a wide variety of intermediaries – commercial banks, savings banks, building and loan associations, mortgage companies, investment banks and securities markets – that emerged to fill specific financial niches, compete with and complement the activities of existing intermediaries. The weight of the evidence is consistent with the interpretation that finance facilitated and encouraged growth. Despite the breadth and diversity of approaches, there remain many potentially fruitful lines of further inquiry.
主题Financial Economics ; Financial Institutions ; History ; Financial History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w22652
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580325
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Howard Bodenhorn. Two Centuries of Finance and Growth in the United States, 1790-1980. 2016.
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