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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w22733 |
来源ID | Working Paper 22733 |
A Distribution-Neutral Perspective On Tax Expenditure Limitations | |
Louis Kaplow | |
发表日期 | 2016-10-17 |
出版年 | 2016 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | A recent wave of literature, partly motivated by presidential campaign tax reform plans, analyzes tax expenditure limitation proposals. These reforms are often advanced not only, or even primarily, because they reduce distortions caused by favoritism for some types of expenditures over others. Largely they are urged for a number of other reasons: on distributive grounds, because the resulting broader base enables lower marginal tax rates and hence less distortion of labor effort and other margins, and to raise revenue without requiring higher marginal tax rates. It is generally recognized that the particular results on these dimensions are heavily dependent on what sorts of rate adjustments are used to return the proceeds to taxpayers. Often, revenue neutrality is assumed. This essay advances a complementary, distribution-neutral perspective on the analysis of tax expenditure limitations. Distribution-neutral implementation provides an illuminating benchmark against which to understand prior analysts’ large number of results and, more importantly, clarifies the analysis, particularly of the distribution-distortion tradeoff. The central lessons contradict the common belief that one can have less distortion of labor supply through lower marginal tax rates while also maintaining or enhancing progressivity. |
主题 | Public Economics ; Taxation ; Other ; Law and Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w22733 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580407 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Louis Kaplow. A Distribution-Neutral Perspective On Tax Expenditure Limitations. 2016. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w22733.pdf(394KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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