G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w22759
来源IDWorking Paper 22759
The Effects of Income Mobility and Tax Persistence on Income Redistribution and Inequality
Marina Agranov; Thomas R. Palfrey
发表日期2016-10-24
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要We explore the effect of income mobility and the persistence of redistributive tax policy on the level of redistribution in democratic societies. An infinite-horizon theoretical model is developed, and the properties of the equilibrium tax rate and the degree of after-tax inequality are characterized. Mobility and stickiness of tax policy are both negatively related to the equilibrium tax rate. However, neither is sufficient by itself. Social mobility has no effect on equilibrium taxes if tax policy is voted on in every period, and tax persistence has no effect in the absence of social mobility. The two forces are complementary. Tax persistence leads to higher levels of post-tax inequality, for any amount of mobility. The effect of mobility on inequality is less clear-cut and depends on the degree of tax persistence. A laboratory experiment is conducted to test the main comparative static predictions of the theory, and the results are generally supportive.
主题Econometrics ; Experimental Design ; Microeconomics ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Public Economics ; Taxation
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w22759
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580432
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Marina Agranov,Thomas R. Palfrey. The Effects of Income Mobility and Tax Persistence on Income Redistribution and Inequality. 2016.
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