G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w22838
来源IDWorking Paper 22838
Pseudo-wealth and Consumption Fluctuations
Martin Guzman; Joseph E. Stiglitz
发表日期2016-11-21
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要This paper provides an explanation for situations in which the state variables describing the economy do not change, but aggregate consumption experiences significant changes. We present a theory of pseudo-wealth—individuals’ perceived wealth that is derived from heterogeneous beliefs and expectations of gains in a bet. This wealth is divorced from real assets that may exist in society. The creation of a market for bets will imply positive pseudo-wealth. Changes in the differences of prior beliefs will lead to changes in expected wealth and hence to changes in consumption, implying ex-post intertemporal individual and aggregate consumption misallocations and instabilities. Thus, in the environment we describe, completing markets increases macroeconomic volatility, raising unsettling welfare questions.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Economics of Information ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w22838
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580512
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GB/T 7714
Martin Guzman,Joseph E. Stiglitz. Pseudo-wealth and Consumption Fluctuations. 2016.
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