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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w22869 |
来源ID | Working Paper 22869 |
The Surprising Instability of Export Specializations | |
Diego Daruich; William Easterly; Ariell Reshef | |
发表日期 | 2016-11-28 |
出版年 | 2016 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We study the instability of hyper-specialization of exports. We have two main findings. (1) Specializations are surprisingly unstable: Export ranks are not persistent, and new top products and destinations replace old ones. Measurement error is unlikely to be the main or only determinant of this pattern. (2) Source-country factors are not the main explanation of this instability: Only 20% of the variation in export growth can be explained by variation in comparative advantage (source-by-product factors), while another 20% of the variation in export growth can be explained by variation in bilateral (source-by-destination) factors. The high share of product, destination, and product-by-destination factors, diminishes the emphasis on the nations where the exports originate. The high share of idiosyncratic variance (residual at the source-product-destination level of variation) of about 30%, also indicates the difficulty to predict export success using source country characteristics. These findings suggest that export performance depends, to a greater extent than previously appreciated, on forces that are outside the realm of national export promotion and industrial policies. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; Globalization and International Relations ; Development and Growth ; Development |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w22869 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580543 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Diego Daruich,William Easterly,Ariell Reshef. The Surprising Instability of Export Specializations. 2016. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w22869.pdf(1185KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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