| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w22879 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 22879 |
| Foreign Competition and Domestic Innovation: Evidence from U.S. Patents | |
| David Autor; David Dorn; Gordon H. Hanson; Gary Pisano; Pian Shu | |
| 发表日期 | 2016-12-05 |
| 出版年 | 2016 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | The competitive shock to the U.S. manufacturing sector spurred by rising China import competition could either catalyze or stifle innovation. Using three distinct sources of variation to identify rising trade exposure, we provide a causal analysis of the effect of surging import competition on U.S. innovative activities. Applying a novel internet-based matching algorithm to map all U.S. utility patents granted by 2013 to firm-level data, and carefully accounting for the shifting concentration of patenting activity across sectors, we document a robust, negative impact of rising Chinese competition on firm-level and technology class-level patent production. Accompanying this fall in innovation, global employment, sales, profitability, and R&D expenditure all decline within trade-exposed firms. The trade-induced contraction along all margins of adjustment and for all measures of valuation suggest that the primary response of firms to greater import competition is to scale back their global operations. |
| 主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; Globalization and International Relations ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w22879 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580553 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | David Autor,David Dorn,Gordon H. Hanson,et al. Foreign Competition and Domestic Innovation: Evidence from U.S. Patents. 2016. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w22879.pdf（1018KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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