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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w22881
来源IDWorking Paper 22881
Performance Information and Personnel Decisions in the Public Sector: The Case of School Principals
Julie Berry Cullen; Eric A. Hanushek; Gregory Phelan; Steven G. Rivkin
发表日期2016-12-05
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要In many settings, leaders are evaluated in contexts where complexities of production processes and conflicting pressures from interest groups pose challenges to performance evaluation. In education, school accountability systems assemble rich data and report both categorical rating and the underlying student pass rates that determine it, permitting direct investigation of how different information affects labor market outcomes of school leaders. Applying regression discontinuity methods that by design hold effectiveness constant, we find sizable positive impacts on Texas elementary school principal retention and salaries for crossing the unacceptable-acceptable boundary but not for crossing higher ratings cutoffs. The apparent information breakdown that leads to the unequal treatment of equals at the lowest boundary could raise the distribution of principal quality through disproportionate departures of less effective school leaders. However, there is substantial overlap in principal value-added distributions across rating categories, and failure to cross the acceptable threshold does not lead to future improvements in school performance. Supplementary analysis suggests that the labor market penalty to leading a school that receives the lowest rating is confined to the current district, where the stigma of a low rating is likely to be greatest.
主题Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Market Structures
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w22881
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580555
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Julie Berry Cullen,Eric A. Hanushek,Gregory Phelan,et al. Performance Information and Personnel Decisions in the Public Sector: The Case of School Principals. 2016.
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