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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w22919 |
来源ID | Working Paper 22919 |
A Poor Means Test? Econometric Targeting in Africa | |
Caitlin Brown; Martin Ravallion; Dominique van de Walle | |
发表日期 | 2016-12-12 |
出版年 | 2016 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Proxy-means testing is a popular method of poverty targeting with imperfect information. In a now widely-used version, a regression for log consumption calibrates a proxy-means test score based on chosen covariates, which is then implemented for targeting out-of-sample. In this paper, the performance of various proxy-means testing methods is assessed using data for nine African countries. Standard proxy-means testing helps filter out the nonpoor, but excludes many poor people, thus diminishing the impact on poverty. Some methodological changes perform better, with a poverty-quantile method dominating in most cases. Even so, either a basic-income scheme or transfers using a simple demographic scorecard are found to do as well, or almost as well, in reducing poverty. However, even with a budget sufficient to eliminate poverty with full information, none of these targeting methods brings the poverty rate below about three-quarters of its initial value. The prevailing methods are particularly deficient in reaching the poorest. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing ; Development and Growth ; Development |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w22919 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580592 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Caitlin Brown,Martin Ravallion,Dominique van de Walle. A Poor Means Test? Econometric Targeting in Africa. 2016. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w22919.pdf(1600KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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