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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w22932
来源IDWorking Paper 22932
Elections, Ideology, and Turnover in the U.S. Federal Government
Alexander Bolton; John M. de Figueiredo; David E. Lewis
发表日期2016-12-12
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要A defining feature of public sector employment is the regular change in elected leadership. Yet, we know little about how elections influence careers. We describe how elections can alter policy outputs and disrupt civil servants’ influence over agency decisions, potentially shaping their career choices. We use new data on federal career records between 1988 and 2011 to evaluate how elections influence turnover decisions. We find large levels of stability in the civil service but also pockets of employees that are responsive to presidential transitions. Senior career employees in agencies with views divergent from the president’s appear most affected. In the first three years of an administration, political factors such as elections, policy priorities, and political ideological differences, are estimated to increase turnover in the senior civil service by 30.9% in some agencies. We also find suggestive evidence that vacancies in high-level positions after elections may induce lower-level executives to stay longer in hopes of advancing.
主题Public Economics ; Labor Economics ; Labor Market Structures ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Other ; Law and Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w22932
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580605
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Alexander Bolton,John M. de Figueiredo,David E. Lewis. Elections, Ideology, and Turnover in the U.S. Federal Government. 2016.
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