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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23011
来源IDWorking Paper 23011
The Historical Evolution of the Wealth Distribution: A Quantitative-Theoretic Investigation
Joachim Hubmer; Per Krusell; Anthony A. Smith, Jr.
发表日期2017-01-02
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要This paper employs the benchmark heterogeneous-agent model used in macroeconomics to examine drivers of the rise in wealth inequality in the U.S. over the last thirty years. Several plausible candidates are formulated, calibrated to data, and examined through the lens of the model. There is one main finding: by far the most important driver is the significant drop in tax progressivity that started in the late 1970s, intensified during the Reagan years, and then subsequently flattened out, with only a minor bounce back. The sharp observed increases in earnings inequality, the falling labor share over the recent decades, and potential mechanisms underlying changes in the gap between the interest rate and the growth rate (Piketty's r-g story) all fall far short of accounting for the data.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Fiscal Policy ; Public Economics ; Taxation
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23011
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580684
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Joachim Hubmer,Per Krusell,Anthony A. Smith, Jr.. The Historical Evolution of the Wealth Distribution: A Quantitative-Theoretic Investigation. 2017.
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