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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23021
来源IDWorking Paper 23021
The Changing Structure of Africa's Economies
Xinshen Diao; Kenneth Harttgen; Margaret McMillan
发表日期2017-01-09
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要Using data from the Groningen Growth and Development Center’s Africa Sector Database and the Demographic and Health Surveys, we show that much of Africa’s recent growth and poverty reduction has been associated with a substantive decline in the share of the labor force engaged in agriculture. This decline is most pronounced for rural females over the age of 25 who have a primary education; it has been accompanied by a systematic increase in the productivity of the labor force, as it has moved from low productivity agriculture to higher productivity services and manufacturing. We also show that although the employment share in manufacturing is not expanding rapidly, in most of the low-income African countries, the employment share in manufacturing has not peaked and is still expanding, albeit from very low levels. More work is needed to understand the implications of these shifts in employment shares for future growth and development in Africa south of the Sahara.
主题Development and Growth ; Development ; Growth and Productivity ; Country Studies
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23021
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580694
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GB/T 7714
Xinshen Diao,Kenneth Harttgen,Margaret McMillan. The Changing Structure of Africa's Economies. 2017.
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