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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w23048 |
来源ID | Working Paper 23048 |
Open Borders in the European Union and Beyond: Migration Flows and Labor Market Implications | |
John Kennan | |
发表日期 | 2017-01-16 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In 2004, the European Union admitted 10 new countries, and wages in these countries were generally well below the levels in the existing member countries. Citizens of these newly-admitted countries were subsequently free to take jobs anywhere in the EU, and many did so. In 2015, a large number of refugees from Syria and other broken countries sought to migrate to EU countries (along very dangerous routes), and these refugees were met with fierce resistance, at least in some places. This paper seeks to understand the labor market implications of allowing free migration across borders, with particular reference to the EU. The aim is to quantify the migration flows associated with EU enlargement, and to analyze the extent to which these flows affected equilibrium wages. The main conclusion is that the real wage effects are small, and the gains from open borders are large. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w23048 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580722 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | John Kennan. Open Borders in the European Union and Beyond: Migration Flows and Labor Market Implications. 2017. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w23048.pdf(487KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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