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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23110
来源IDWorking Paper 23110
Are Protests Games of Strategic Complements or Substitutes? Experimental Evidence from Hong Kong's Democracy Movement
Davide Cantoni; David Y. Yang; Noam Yuchtman; Y. Jane Zhang
发表日期2017-01-30
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要The decision to protest is strategic: an individual's participation is a function of her beliefs about others' turnout. Models of protest often assume strategic complementarity; however, the challenge of collective action suggests strategic substitutability. We conduct the first field experiment directly manipulating individuals' beliefs about others' protest participation, in the context of Hong Kong's pro-democracy movement. We elicit university students' planned participation in an upcoming protest and their prior beliefs about others' participation, in an incentivized manner. One day before the protest, we randomly provide a subset of subjects with truthful information about others' protest plans, and elicit posterior beliefs about protest turnout, again in an incentivized manner. This allows us to identify the causal effects of positively and negatively updated beliefs about others' protest participation on subjects' turnout. We consistently find evidence of strategic substitutes. Analysis of control group subjects and survey evidence reinforce our experimental findings.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Economics of Information ; Other ; Economic Systems
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23110
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580784
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Davide Cantoni,David Y. Yang,Noam Yuchtman,et al. Are Protests Games of Strategic Complements or Substitutes? Experimental Evidence from Hong Kong's Democracy Movement. 2017.
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