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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23114
来源IDWorking Paper 23114
Secondary Pharmaceutical Patenting: A Global Perspective
Bhaven N. Sampat; Kenneth C. Shadlen
发表日期2017-01-30
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要Pharmaceutical firms’ use of secondary patents to extend periods of exclusivity generates concerns among policymakers worldwide. In response, some developing countries have introduced measures to curb the grant of these patents. While these measures have received considerable attention, there is limited evidence on their effectiveness. We follow a large sample of international patent applications in the US, Japan, the European Patent Office, and corresponding filings in three developing countries with restrictions on secondary patents, India, Brazil, and Argentina. We examine cross-country comparisons of primary vs. secondary grant rates, consider the differential fates of “twin” applications filed in multiple countries, and undertake detailed analyses of patent prosecution in the three developing countries. Our analyses indicate that measures to restrict secondary patents in developing countries are having limited impact. In none of these three countries are specific policies toward secondary patents the principal determinant of grant rates. Our analyses also suggest the importance of other procedural aspects of patent systems, beyond the formal policies targeting secondary applications, that affect outcomes for these applications in developing countries.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23114
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580788
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GB/T 7714
Bhaven N. Sampat,Kenneth C. Shadlen. Secondary Pharmaceutical Patenting: A Global Perspective. 2017.
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