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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23125
来源IDWorking Paper 23125
Immigration Restrictions as Active Labor Market Policy: Evidence from the Mexican Bracero Exclusion
Michael A. Clemens; Ethan G. Lewis; Hannah M. Postel
发表日期2017-02-06
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要There has been little rigorous evaluation of immigration barriers intended to improve domestic terms of employment by shrinking the workforce. We study one such barrier, a policy change that excluded almost half a million Mexican bracero seasonal agricultural workers from the United States. Using novel data to measure state-level exposure to the policy, we reject the wage effect of bracero exclusion predicted by theory in the absence of induced technical change. We fail to reject the hypothesis that exclusion did not affect U.S. agricultural wages or employment. Important mechanisms include adoption of less labor-intensive technologies and shifts in crop mix.
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Unemployment and Immigration
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23125
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580799
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Michael A. Clemens,Ethan G. Lewis,Hannah M. Postel. Immigration Restrictions as Active Labor Market Policy: Evidence from the Mexican Bracero Exclusion. 2017.
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