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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23166
来源IDWorking Paper 23166
Evaluating Measures of Hospital Quality
Joseph J. Doyle, Jr.; John A. Graves; Jonathan Gruber
发表日期2017-02-13
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要In response to unsustainable growth in health care spending, there is enormous interest in reforming the payment system to “pay for quality instead of quantity.” While quality measures are crucial to such reforms, they face major criticisms largely over the potential failure of risk adjustment to overcome endogeneity concerns. In this paper we implement a methodology for estimating the causal relationship between hospital quality measures and patient outcomes. To compare similar patients across hospitals in the same market, we xploit ambulance company preferences as an instrument for patient assignment. We find that a variety of measures used by insurers to measure provider quality are successful: assignment to a higher-scoring hospital results in better patient outcomes. We estimate that a two-standard deviation improvement in a composite quality measure based on existing data collected by CMS is causally associated with reductions in readmissions and mortality of roughly 15%.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23166
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/580840
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GB/T 7714
Joseph J. Doyle, Jr.,John A. Graves,Jonathan Gruber. Evaluating Measures of Hospital Quality. 2017.
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